
engaged in threatening speech unprotected under the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, or created a substantial disruption of the school environment.

due process during the expulsion process and to consider the proper standard by which to determine whether J.S. The Supreme Court granted review to consider whether the School District denied J.S.

At issue before the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in this case centered on a determination of Appellant Manheim Township School District (“School District”) that one of its students, Appellee J.S., made terroristic threats to another student through social media – outside of the school day and off school property – substantially disrupting the school environment, and leading to his expulsion.
